Genetic analysis using vitamin B6 antagonist 4-deoxypyridoxine uncovers a connection between pyridoxal 5′-phosphate and coenzyme A metabolism in Salmonella enterica was written by Vu, Huong N.;Downs, Diana M.. And the article was included in Journal of Bacteriology in 2022.Category: pyridine-derivatives The following contents are mentioned in the article:
Pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (PLP) is an essential cofactor for organisms in all three domains of life. Despite the central role of PLP, many aspects of vitamin B6 metabolism, including its integration with other biol. pathways, are not fully understood. In this study, we examined the metabolic perturbations caused by the vitamin B6 antagonist 4-deoxypyridoxine (dPN) in a ptsJ mutant of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2. Our data suggest that PdxK (pyridoxal/pyridoxine/pyridoxamine kinase [EC 2.7.1.35]) phosphorylates dPN to 4-deoxypyridoxine 5′-phosphate (dPNP), which in turn can compromise the de novo biosynthesis of PLP. The data are consistent with the hypothesis that accumulated dPNP inhibits GlyA (serine hydroxymethyltransferase [EC 2.1.2.1]) and/or GcvP (glycine decarboxylase [EC 1.4.4.2]), two PLP-dependent enzymes involved in the generation of one-carbon units. Our data suggest that this inhibition leads to reduced flux to CoA (CoA) precursors and subsequently decreased synthesis of CoA and thiamine. This study uncovers a link between vitamin B6 metabolism and the biosynthesis of CoA and thiamine, highlighting the integration of biochem. pathways in microbes. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7Category: pyridine-derivatives).
(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The pyridine ring occurs in many important compounds, including agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and vitamins. Pyridine groups exist in countless molecules, and their applications include catalysis, drug design, molecular recognition, and natural product synthesis.Category: pyridine-derivatives