Trivedi, Tushar J. et al. published their research in Green Chemistry in 2012 | CAS: 125652-55-3

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine has a conjugated system of six π electrons that are delocalized over the ring. The molecule is planar and, thus, follows the Hückel criteria for aromatic systems. Pyridine, its benzo and pyridine-based compounds play diverse roles in organic chemistry. Pyridine-based materials are valued for their optical and physical properties as well as their medical potential. Computed Properties of C10H16ClN

Agarose processing in protic and mixed protic-aprotic ionic liquids: dissolution, regeneration and high conductivity, high strength ionogels was written by Trivedi, Tushar J.;Srivastava, D. N.;Rogers, Robin D.;Kumar, Arvind. And the article was included in Green Chemistry in 2012.Computed Properties of C10H16ClN This article mentions the following:

We have shown that low viscosity alkyl or hydroxyalkyl ammonium formate ionic liquids (ILs) can dissolve agarose, and higher dissolution can be achieved in the mixed, alkyl or hydroxyalkyl ammonium + imidazolium or pyridinium ILs. The polarity parameters α, β, π*, ET(30) and ETN of these IL systems were measured to explain their dissolution ability for agarose. Dissolved agarose was either regenerated using methanol as a precipitating solvent or ionogels were formed by cooling the agarose-IL solutions to ambient temperature Exceptionally high strength ionogels were obtained from the agarose solutions in N-(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium formate or its mixture with 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride. Regenerated material and ionogels are characterized for their possible degradation/conformational changes and gel properties (thermal hysteresis, strength, viscoelasticity and conductivity) resp. A high strength, high conducting ionogel was demonstrated to be able to build an electrochromic window. Such ionogels can also be utilized for other soft matter electronic devices and biomedical applications. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3Computed Properties of C10H16ClN).

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine has a conjugated system of six π electrons that are delocalized over the ring. The molecule is planar and, thus, follows the Hückel criteria for aromatic systems. Pyridine, its benzo and pyridine-based compounds play diverse roles in organic chemistry. Pyridine-based materials are valued for their optical and physical properties as well as their medical potential. Computed Properties of C10H16ClN

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Sashina, E. S. et al. published their research in Fibre Chemistry in 2014 | CAS: 125652-55-3

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The pyridine ring occurs in many important compounds, including agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and vitamins. Several pyridine derivatives play important roles in biological systems. While its biosynthesis is not fully understood, nicotinic acid (vitamin B3) occurs in some bacteria, fungi, and mammals.Recommanded Product: 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride

PMR Study of Structural Features of Ionic Liquids Based on 1-Alkyl-3-Methylpyridinium and Mechanism of their Interaction with Cellulose was written by Sashina, E. S.;Kashirskii, D. A.;Jankowski, S.. And the article was included in Fibre Chemistry in 2014.Recommanded Product: 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride This article mentions the following:

Ionic liquids (IL) based on 1-alkyl-3-methylpyridinium and cellulose solutions in them were studied exptl. using PMR. It was shown that the chem. shifts for H2 and H6 of the pyridine ring changed most upon changing the length of the alkyl substituent in the IL cation and in the cellulose solutions The exptl. results could be useful for explaining the interaction mechanism between natural polymers and IL. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3Recommanded Product: 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride).

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The pyridine ring occurs in many important compounds, including agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and vitamins. Several pyridine derivatives play important roles in biological systems. While its biosynthesis is not fully understood, nicotinic acid (vitamin B3) occurs in some bacteria, fungi, and mammals.Recommanded Product: 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Wang, Zhuang et al. published their research in Chemosphere in 2017 | CAS: 125652-55-3

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The pyridine ring occurs in many important compounds, including agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and vitamins. Halopyridines are particularly attractive synthetic building blocks in a variety of cross-coupling methods, including the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction.Product Details of 125652-55-3

Assessment and prediction of joint algal toxicity of binary mixtures of graphene and ionic liquids was written by Wang, Zhuang;Zhang, Fan;Wang, Se;Peijnenburg, Willie J. G. M.. And the article was included in Chemosphere in 2017.Product Details of 125652-55-3 This article mentions the following:

Graphene and ionic liquids (ILs) released into the environment will interact with each other. So far however, the risks associated with the concurrent exposure of biota to graphene and ILs in the environment have received little attention. The research reported here focused on observing and predicting the joint toxicity effects in the green alga Scenedesmus obliquus exposed to binary mixtures of intrinsic graphene (iG)/graphene oxide (GO) and five ILs of varying anionic and cationic types. The isolated ILs in the binary mixtures were the main contributors to toxicity. The binary GO-IL mixtures resulted in more severe joint toxicity than the binary iG-IL mixtures, irresp. of mixture ratios. The mechanism of the joint toxicity may be associated with the adsorption capability of the graphenes for the ILs, the dispersion stability of the graphenes in aquatic media, and modulation of the binary mixtures-induced oxidative stress. A toxic unit assessment showed that the graphene and IL toxicities were additive at low concentration of the mixtures but antagonistic at high concentration of the mixtures Predictions made using the concentration addition and independent action models were close to the observed joint toxicities regardless of mixture types and mixture ratios. These findings provide new insights that are of use in the risk assessment of mixtures of engineered nanoparticles and other environmentally relevant contaminants. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3Product Details of 125652-55-3).

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The pyridine ring occurs in many important compounds, including agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and vitamins. Halopyridines are particularly attractive synthetic building blocks in a variety of cross-coupling methods, including the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction.Product Details of 125652-55-3

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Phadagi, R. et al. published their research in Journal of Molecular Liquids in 2021 | CAS: 125652-55-3

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The pyridine ring occurs in many important compounds, including agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and vitamins. Pyridine derivatives are also useful as small-molecule α-helix mimetics that inhibit protein-protein interactions, as well as functionally selective GABA ligands.Quality Control of 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride

Understanding the role of Dimethylformamide as co-solvents in the dissolution of cellulose in ionic liquids: Experimental and theoretical approach was written by Phadagi, R.;Singh, S.;Hashemi, H.;Kaya, S.;Venkatesu, P.;Ramjugernath, D.;Ebenso, E. E.;Bahadur, I.. And the article was included in Journal of Molecular Liquids in 2021.Quality Control of 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride This article mentions the following:

Cellulose has been identified as the most abundant renewable material but however utilization of cellulose is still limited, it does not dissolve in most convectional solvents. This study focusses on cellulose dissolution using ionic liquids namely: 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([BMIM][Cl]), 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([AMIM][Cl]) and 1-butyl-3-methylpyridinium chloride ([BMPy][Cl]) with N, N-dimethylformamide co-solvent. The solubility of the cellulose was tested in pure ILs as well as in solution of ILs/DMF. Results showed that solubility of the cellulose in ILs greatly enhanced in the presence of DMF. The complete dissolution of cellulose in both the systems such as pure ILs and ILs/DMF was also evident by d. (ρ), sound velocity (μ) and refractive index (nD) measurements. Furthermore, COSMO-RS anal. was also performed in order to achieve a better understanding of the mol. interactions between the ILs and the co-solvent. In addition to the above theor. chem. tools, natural bond orbital (NBO), fragment MO (FMO) and chem. reactivity analyzes for cellulose mol. was investigated. Theor. data obtained proved that cellulose mol. is more reactive than glucose. In addition, this study also deals with the regeneration of the cellulose from dissolved solution using deionized water. The regenerated cellulose was characterized by fourier transform IR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, SEM, thermogravimetric anal. and differential scanning calorimetry techniques. It was observed that the cellulose regenerated cellulose from both solvent systems hold excellent mech. properties. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3Quality Control of 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride).

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The pyridine ring occurs in many important compounds, including agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and vitamins. Pyridine derivatives are also useful as small-molecule α-helix mimetics that inhibit protein-protein interactions, as well as functionally selective GABA ligands.Quality Control of 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Fatemi, Mohammad H. et al. published their research in Chemosphere in 2011 | CAS: 125652-55-3

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine is diamagnetic and has a diamagnetic susceptibility of −48.7 × 10−6 cm3·mol−1.The molecular electric dipole moment is 2.2 debyes. The standard enthalpy of formation is 100.2 kJ·mol−1 in the liquid phase and 140.4 kJ·mol−1 in the gas phase. Many analogues of pyridine are known where N is replaced by other heteroatoms . Substitution of one C–H in pyridine with a second N gives rise to the diazine heterocycles (C4H4N2), with the names pyridazine, pyrimidine, and pyrazine.Application of 125652-55-3

Cytotoxicity estimation of ionic liquids based on their effective structural features was written by Fatemi, Mohammad H.;Izadiyan, Parisa. And the article was included in Chemosphere in 2011.Application of 125652-55-3 This article mentions the following:

Cytotoxicity of a diverse set of 227 ionic liquids (taken from UFT/Merck Ionic Liquids Biol. Effects Database) containing 94 imidazolium, 53 pyridinium, 23 pyrrolidinium, 22 ammonium, 15 piperidinium, 10 morpholinium, 5 phosphanium, and 5 quinolinium cations in combination with 25 different types of anions to Leukemia Rat Cell Line (IPC-81) was estimated from their structural parameters using quant. structure – toxicity relationship “QSTR” methodol. Linear and nonlinear models were developed using genetic algorithm (GA), multiple linear regressions (MLR) and multilayer perceptron neural network (MLP NN) approaches. Robustness and reliability of the constructed models were evaluated through internal and external validation methods. Furthermore, chem. applicability domain was determined via leverage approach. In this work, it was revealed that the cationic moieties make the major contribution to cytotoxicity and the anionic parts play a secondary role in cytotoxicity of the ionic liquids studied here. Structural information represented in this work, can be used for a rational design of safer ILs. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3Application of 125652-55-3).

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine is diamagnetic and has a diamagnetic susceptibility of −48.7 × 10−6 cm3·mol−1.The molecular electric dipole moment is 2.2 debyes. The standard enthalpy of formation is 100.2 kJ·mol−1 in the liquid phase and 140.4 kJ·mol−1 in the gas phase. Many analogues of pyridine are known where N is replaced by other heteroatoms . Substitution of one C–H in pyridine with a second N gives rise to the diazine heterocycles (C4H4N2), with the names pyridazine, pyrimidine, and pyrazine.Application of 125652-55-3

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Singh, Tejwant et al. published their research in Colloids and Surfaces, A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects in 2008 | CAS: 125652-55-3

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine’s the lone pair does not contribute to the aromatic system but importantly influences the chemical properties of pyridine, as it easily supports bond formation via an electrophilic attack. Several pyridine derivatives play important roles in biological systems. While its biosynthesis is not fully understood, nicotinic acid (vitamin B3) occurs in some bacteria, fungi, and mammals.Quality Control of 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride

Self-aggregation of ionic liquids in aqueous media: A thermodynamic study was written by Singh, Tejwant;Kumar, Arvind. And the article was included in Colloids and Surfaces, A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects in 2008.Quality Control of 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride This article mentions the following:

Aggregation process of the ionic liquids (ILs), 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate [C4mim][BF4], 3-methyl-1-octylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate [C8mim][BF4], 3-methyl-1-octylimidazolium chloride [C8mim][Cl], and N-butyl-3-methylpyridinium chloride [C4mpy][Cl], in the aqueous solutions was characterized by elec. conductivity, d., and speed of sound measurements at 298.15 K. The critical aggregation concentration (CAC), the standard Gibbs energy of aggregation ΔGagg, isentropic compressibility κs, and changes in the isentropic compressibility upon aggregation Δκ s,agg for the ionic liquids were derived from the exptl. data. The dependence of the CAC, ΔGagg and Δκs,agg on the nature of the cations and anions was examined The aggregation number n for various ILs was determined by applying the mass action theory to the concentration dependence of elec. conductivity and compressibility. Aggregation properties showed fairly good agreement with the authors’ previously reported results of 1H NMR and fluorescence spectroscopy. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3Quality Control of 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride).

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine’s the lone pair does not contribute to the aromatic system but importantly influences the chemical properties of pyridine, as it easily supports bond formation via an electrophilic attack. Several pyridine derivatives play important roles in biological systems. While its biosynthesis is not fully understood, nicotinic acid (vitamin B3) occurs in some bacteria, fungi, and mammals.Quality Control of 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Sintra, Tania E. et al. published their research in Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics in 2014 | CAS: 125652-55-3

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The pyridine ring occurs in many important compounds, including agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and vitamins. One of the examples of pyridines is the well-known alkaloid lithoprimidine, which is an A3 adenosine receptor antagonist and N,N-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) analog, commonly used in organic synthesis.Electric Literature of C10H16ClN

Phase diagrams of ionic liquids-based aqueous biphasic systems as a platform for extraction processes was written by Sintra, Tania E.;Cruz, Rafaela;Ventura, Sonia P. M.;Coutinho, Joao A. P.. And the article was included in Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics in 2014.Electric Literature of C10H16ClN This article mentions the following:

In the past few years, ionic liquid-based aqueous biphasic systems have become the subject of considerable interest as a promising technique for the extraction and purification of several macro/biomols. Aiming at developing guidelines for more benign and efficient extraction processes, phase diagrams for aqueous biphasic systems composed of ionic liquids and inorganic/organic salts are here reported. Several combinations of ionic liquid families (imidazolium, pyridinium, phosphonium, quaternary ammonium and cholinium) and salts [potassium phosphate buffer (KH2PO4/K2HPO4 at pH 7), potassium citrate buffer (C6H5K3O7/C6H8O7 at pH 5, 6, 7 and 8) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3 at pH ∼13)] were evaluated to highlight the influence of the ionic liquid structure (cation core, anion and alkyl chain length), the pH and the salt nature on the formation of aqueous biphasic systems. The binodal curves and resp. tie-lines reported for these systems were exptl. determined at (298 ± 1) K. In general, the ability to promote the aqueous biphasic systems formation increases with the pH and alkyl chain length. While the influence of the cation core and anion nature of the ionic liquids on their ability to form aqueous biphasic systems closely correlates with ionic liquids capacity to be hydrated by water, the effect of the different salts depends of the ionic liquid nature and salt valency. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3Electric Literature of C10H16ClN).

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The pyridine ring occurs in many important compounds, including agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and vitamins. One of the examples of pyridines is the well-known alkaloid lithoprimidine, which is an A3 adenosine receptor antagonist and N,N-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) analog, commonly used in organic synthesis.Electric Literature of C10H16ClN

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Zavrel, Michael et al. published their research in Bioresource Technology in 2009 | CAS: 125652-55-3

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine has a conjugated system of six π electrons that are delocalized over the ring. The molecule is planar and, thus, follows the Hückel criteria for aromatic systems. Reduced pyridines, namely tetrahydropyridines, dihydropyridines and piperidines, are found in numerous natural and synthetic compounds. The synthesis and reactivity of these compounds have often been driven by the fact many of these compounds have interesting and unique pharmacological properties. Synthetic Route of C10H16ClN

High-throughput screening for ionic liquids dissolving (ligno-)cellulose was written by Zavrel, Michael;Bross, Daniela;Funke, Matthias;Buechs, Jochen;Spiess, Antje C.. And the article was included in Bioresource Technology in 2009.Synthetic Route of C10H16ClN This article mentions the following:

The recalcitrance of lignocellulosic biomass poses a major challenge for its sustainable and cost-effective utilization. Therefore, an efficient pretreatment is decisive for processes based on lignocellulose. A green and energy-efficient pretreatment could be the dissolution of lignocellulose in ionic liquids Several ionic liquids were identified earlier which are capable to dissolve (ligno-)cellulose. However, due to their multitude and high costs, a high-throughput screening on small scale is essential for the determination of the most efficient ionic liquid In this contribution two high-throughput systems are presented based on extinction or scattered light measurements. Quasi-continuous dissolution profiles allow a direct comparison of up to 96 ionic liquids per experiment in terms of their dissolution kinetics. The screening results indicate that among the ionic liquids tested EMIM Ac is the most efficient for dissolving cellulose. Moreover, it was observed that AMIM Cl is the most effective ionic liquid for dissolving wood chips. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3Synthetic Route of C10H16ClN).

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine has a conjugated system of six π electrons that are delocalized over the ring. The molecule is planar and, thus, follows the Hückel criteria for aromatic systems. Reduced pyridines, namely tetrahydropyridines, dihydropyridines and piperidines, are found in numerous natural and synthetic compounds. The synthesis and reactivity of these compounds have often been driven by the fact many of these compounds have interesting and unique pharmacological properties. Synthetic Route of C10H16ClN

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Sintra, Tania E. et al. published their research in Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics in 2014 | CAS: 125652-55-3

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The pyridine ring occurs in many important compounds, including agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and vitamins. One of the examples of pyridines is the well-known alkaloid lithoprimidine, which is an A3 adenosine receptor antagonist and N,N-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) analog, commonly used in organic synthesis.Electric Literature of C10H16ClN

Phase diagrams of ionic liquids-based aqueous biphasic systems as a platform for extraction processes was written by Sintra, Tania E.;Cruz, Rafaela;Ventura, Sonia P. M.;Coutinho, Joao A. P.. And the article was included in Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics in 2014.Electric Literature of C10H16ClN This article mentions the following:

In the past few years, ionic liquid-based aqueous biphasic systems have become the subject of considerable interest as a promising technique for the extraction and purification of several macro/biomols. Aiming at developing guidelines for more benign and efficient extraction processes, phase diagrams for aqueous biphasic systems composed of ionic liquids and inorganic/organic salts are here reported. Several combinations of ionic liquid families (imidazolium, pyridinium, phosphonium, quaternary ammonium and cholinium) and salts [potassium phosphate buffer (KH2PO4/K2HPO4 at pH 7), potassium citrate buffer (C6H5K3O7/C6H8O7 at pH 5, 6, 7 and 8) and potassium carbonate (K2CO3 at pH ∼13)] were evaluated to highlight the influence of the ionic liquid structure (cation core, anion and alkyl chain length), the pH and the salt nature on the formation of aqueous biphasic systems. The binodal curves and resp. tie-lines reported for these systems were exptl. determined at (298 ± 1) K. In general, the ability to promote the aqueous biphasic systems formation increases with the pH and alkyl chain length. While the influence of the cation core and anion nature of the ionic liquids on their ability to form aqueous biphasic systems closely correlates with ionic liquids capacity to be hydrated by water, the effect of the different salts depends of the ionic liquid nature and salt valency. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3Electric Literature of C10H16ClN).

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The pyridine ring occurs in many important compounds, including agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and vitamins. One of the examples of pyridines is the well-known alkaloid lithoprimidine, which is an A3 adenosine receptor antagonist and N,N-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) analog, commonly used in organic synthesis.Electric Literature of C10H16ClN

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Zavrel, Michael et al. published their research in Bioresource Technology in 2009 | CAS: 125652-55-3

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine has a conjugated system of six π electrons that are delocalized over the ring. The molecule is planar and, thus, follows the Hückel criteria for aromatic systems. Reduced pyridines, namely tetrahydropyridines, dihydropyridines and piperidines, are found in numerous natural and synthetic compounds. The synthesis and reactivity of these compounds have often been driven by the fact many of these compounds have interesting and unique pharmacological properties. Synthetic Route of C10H16ClN

High-throughput screening for ionic liquids dissolving (ligno-)cellulose was written by Zavrel, Michael;Bross, Daniela;Funke, Matthias;Buechs, Jochen;Spiess, Antje C.. And the article was included in Bioresource Technology in 2009.Synthetic Route of C10H16ClN This article mentions the following:

The recalcitrance of lignocellulosic biomass poses a major challenge for its sustainable and cost-effective utilization. Therefore, an efficient pretreatment is decisive for processes based on lignocellulose. A green and energy-efficient pretreatment could be the dissolution of lignocellulose in ionic liquids Several ionic liquids were identified earlier which are capable to dissolve (ligno-)cellulose. However, due to their multitude and high costs, a high-throughput screening on small scale is essential for the determination of the most efficient ionic liquid In this contribution two high-throughput systems are presented based on extinction or scattered light measurements. Quasi-continuous dissolution profiles allow a direct comparison of up to 96 ionic liquids per experiment in terms of their dissolution kinetics. The screening results indicate that among the ionic liquids tested EMIM Ac is the most efficient for dissolving cellulose. Moreover, it was observed that AMIM Cl is the most effective ionic liquid for dissolving wood chips. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3Synthetic Route of C10H16ClN).

1-Butyl-3-methylpyridinium Chloride (cas: 125652-55-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine has a conjugated system of six π electrons that are delocalized over the ring. The molecule is planar and, thus, follows the Hückel criteria for aromatic systems. Reduced pyridines, namely tetrahydropyridines, dihydropyridines and piperidines, are found in numerous natural and synthetic compounds. The synthesis and reactivity of these compounds have often been driven by the fact many of these compounds have interesting and unique pharmacological properties. Synthetic Route of C10H16ClN

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem