Tag: 300-400

On March 2, 2022, Cai, Bicheng; Gong, Liang; Zhu, Yiying; Kong, Lingmei; Ju, Xiaoman; Li, Xue; Yang, Xiaodong; Zhou, Hongyu; Li, Yan published an article.Recommanded Product: N,N-Dimethyl-3-phenyl-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propan-1-amine maleate The title of the article was Identification of Gossypol Acetate as an Autophagy Modulator with Potent Anti-tumor Effect against Cancer Cells. And the article contained the following:

Autophagy, an evolutionarily conserved process, is intricately involved in many aspects of human health and a variety of human diseases, including cancer. Discovery of small-mol. autophagy modulators with potent anticancer effect would be of great significance. To this end, a natural product library consisting of 170 natural compounds were screened as autophagy modulators with potent cytotoxicity in our present study. Among these compounds, gossypol acetate (GAA), the mostly used medicinal form of gossypol, was identified. GAA effectively increased the number of autophagic puncta in GFP-LC3B-labeled 293T cells and significantly decreased cell viability in different cancer cells. In A549 cells, GAA at concentrations below 10 μM triggered caspase-independent cell death via targeting autophagy, as evidenced by elevated LC3 conversion and decreased p62/SQSTM1 levels. Knocking down of LC3 significantly attenuated GAA-induced cell death. Mechanistically, GAA at low concentrations induced autophagy through targeting AMPK-mTORC1-ULK1 signaling. Interestingly, high concentrations of GAA induced LC3 conversion, p62 accumulation, and yellow autophagosome formation, indicating that GAA at high concentrations blocked autophagic flux. Mechanistically, GAA decreased intracellular ATP level and suppressed lysosome activity. Exogenous ATP partially reversed the inhibitory effect of GAA on autophagy, suggesting that decreased ATP level and lysosome activity might be involved in the blocking of autophagy flux by GAA. Collectively, our present study reveals the mechanisms by which GAA modulates autophagy and illustrates whether autophagy regulation by GAA is functionally involved in GAA-induced cancer cell death. The experimental process involved the reaction of N,N-Dimethyl-3-phenyl-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propan-1-amine maleate(cas: 132-20-7).Recommanded Product: N,N-Dimethyl-3-phenyl-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propan-1-amine maleate

The Article related to drug screening gossypol acetate autophagy cancer, atp, adenosine 5′-monophosphate (amp)-activated protein kinase (ampk), apoptosis, autophagy, cancer cell death, gossypol acetate, lysosome, mammalian target of rapamycin complex-1 (mtorc1), unc-51-like autophagy-activating kinase 1 (ulk1) and other aspects.Recommanded Product: N,N-Dimethyl-3-phenyl-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propan-1-amine maleate

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

《MIL-101(Cr) with incorporated polypyridine zinc complexes for efficient degradation of a nerve agent simulant: spatial isolation of active sites promoting catalysis》 was published in Dalton Transactions in 2021. These research results belong to Zhang, Kai; Cao, Xingyun; Zhang, Zhiyan; Cheng, Yong; Zhou, Ying-Hua. Application of 112881-51-3 The article mentions the following:

Development of an efficient catalyst for degradation of organophosphorus toxicants is highly desirable. Herein, an MIL-101(Cr)LZn catalyst was fabricated by incorporating polypyridine zinc complexes into a MOF to achieve the spatial isolation of active sites. Compared with a terpyridine zinc complex without an MIL-101 support, this catalyst was highly active for detoxification of diethyl-4-nitrophenylphosphate. The experimental process involved the reaction of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3Application of 112881-51-3)

4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The ring atoms in the pyridine molecule are sp2-hybridized. The nitrogen is involved in the π-bonding aromatic system using its unhybridized p orbital. Application of 112881-51-3 Pyridine has a conjugated system of six π electrons that are delocalized over the ring.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

The author of 《Hydrogen bond-induced abrupt spin crossover behaviour in 1-D cobalt(II) complexes – the key role of solvate water molecules》 were Zenno, Hikaru; Kobayashi, Fumiya; Nakamura, Masaaki; Sekine, Yoshihiro; Lindoy, Leonard F.; Hayami, Shinya. And the article was published in Dalton Transactions in 2021. Reference of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine The author mentioned the following in the article:

The magnetic properties and structural aspects of the 1-D cobalt(II) complexes, [Co(pyterpy)Cl2]·2H2O (1·2H2O; pyterpy = 4′-(4”’-pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine) and [Co(pyethyterpy)Cl2]·2H2O (2·2H2O; pyethyterpy = 4′-((4”’-pyridyl)ethynyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine) are reported. In each complex the central cobalt(II) ion displays an octahedral coordination environment composed of three nitrogen donors from the terpyridine moiety, a nitrogen donor from a pyridyl group and two chloride ligands which occupy the axial sites. 1·2H2O exhibits abrupt spin-crossover (SCO) behavior (T1/2↓ = 218 K; T1/2↑ = 227 K) along with a thermal hysteresis loop, while 2·2H2O and the dehydrated species 1 and 2 exhibit high-spin (HS) states at 2-300 K as well as field-induced single-mol. magnet (SMM) behavior attributed to the presence of magnetic anisotropic HS cobalt(II) species (S = 3/2). 1·2H2O exhibited reversible desorption/resorption of its two water mols., revealing reversible switching between SCO and SMM behavior triggered by the dehydration/rehydration processes. Single crystal x-ray structural analyses revealed that 1·2H2O crystalizes in the orthorhombic space group Pcca while 2 and 2·2H2O crystallize in the monoclinic space group P2/n. Each of the 1-D chains formed by 1·2H2O in the solid state are bridged by hydrogen bonds between water mols. and chloride groups to form a 2-D layered structure. The water mols. bridging 1-D chains in 1·2H2O interact with the chloride ligands occupying the axial positions, complementing the effect of Jahn-Teller distortion and contributing to the abrupt SCO behavior and associated stabilization of the LS state. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3Reference of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine)

4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The ring atoms in the pyridine molecule are sp2-hybridized. The nitrogen is involved in the π-bonding aromatic system using its unhybridized p orbital. Reference of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridineThe lone pair is in an sp2 orbital, projecting outward from the ring in the same plane as the σ bonds.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Zheng, Yanping; Tan, Yan; Zhou, Wanli; Hao, Xiangrong; Liu, Xuekun; Peng, Jun published their research in Inorganic Chemistry on August 16 ,2021. The article was titled 《Three Polyoxovanadates-Based Organic-Inorganic Hybrids: Structural Variation, Bifunctional Electrocatalytic Activities, and Computational Studies》.COA of Formula: C20H14N4 The article contains the following contents:

Three bimetallic organic-inorganic hybrids based on the [V2O6]2- building unit, [Cu(pty)(V2O6)]·H2O (1), [Cu(pty)(V2O6)] (2), [Cu(tpy)(V2O6)] (3), (pty = 4′-(4”-pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine, tpy = 2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine), were synthesized via a one-pot method. Hybrid 1 has a 1D straight chain architecture with [V2O6]2- clusters and Cu-pty complexes; hybrids 2 and 3 possess a 2D sheet structure including 10-membered rings assembled from four [Cu(pty)]2+ motifs and six [V2O6]2- clusters in 2, and two [Cu(tpy)]2+ units and eight [V2O6]2- clusters in 3. Noteworthy, hybrids 1-3 can be employed as bifunctional electrocatalysts for electroreduction of nitrite and electrooxidation of ascorbic acid. Addnl., theor. calculations including the mol. electrostatic potential and the frontier MO were performed to estimate the electronic structure of hybrids 1-3. The natural bond orbital anal. was also calculated to interpret the electron charge distribution. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3COA of Formula: C20H14N4)

4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The ring atoms in the pyridine molecule are sp2-hybridized. The nitrogen is involved in the π-bonding aromatic system using its unhybridized p orbital. COA of Formula: C20H14N4The lone pair is in an sp2 orbital, projecting outward from the ring in the same plane as the σ bonds.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

In 2020,Dalton Transactions included an article by Busto, Natalia; Carrion, M. Carmen; Montanaro, Sonia; Diaz de Grenu, Borja; Biver, Tarita; Jalon, Felix A.; Manzano, Blanca R.; Garcia, Begona. Category: pyridine-derivatives. The article was titled 《Targeting G-quadruplex structures with Zn(II) terpyridine derivatives: a SAR study》. The information in the text is summarized as follows:

Based on the ability of terpyridines to react with G-quadruplex DNA (G4) structures along with the interest aroused by Zn as an essential metal center in many biol. processes, the authors synthesized and characterized six Zn chloride or nitrate complexes containing terpyridine ligands with different 4′-substituents. The authors have studied their interaction with G4 and their cytotoxicity. The exptl. results revealed that the leaving group exerts a strong influence on the cytotoxicity, since the complexes bearing chloride were more cytotoxic than their nitrate analogs and an effect of the terpyridine ligand was also observed The thermal stabilization profiles showed that the greatest stabilization of hybrid G4, Tel22, was observed for the Zn complexes bearing the terpyridine ligand that contained one or two methylated 4-(imidazol-1-yl)phenyl substituents, 3Cl and 3(L)2, resp., probably due to their extra pos. charge. Stability and aquation studies for these complexes were carried out and no ligand release was detected. Complexes 3Cl and 3(L)2 were successfully internalized by SW480 cells and they seemed to be localized mainly in the nucleolus. The highest cytotoxicity, G4 selectivity and G4 affinity determined by fluorescence and ITC experiments, and subcellular localization quantified by ICP-MS measurements, rendered 3Cl a very interesting complex from a biol. standpoint. The experimental process involved the reaction of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3Category: pyridine-derivatives)

4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The ring atoms in the pyridine molecule are sp2-hybridized. The nitrogen is involved in the π-bonding aromatic system using its unhybridized p orbital. Category: pyridine-derivativesThe lone pair is in an sp2 orbital, projecting outward from the ring in the same plane as the σ bonds.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Auvray, Thomas; Del Secco, Benedetta; Dubreuil, Amelie; Zaccheroni, Nelsi; Hanan, Garry S. published an article on January 4 ,2021. The article was titled 《In-Depth Study of the Electronic Properties of NIR-Emissive κ3N Terpyridine Rhenium(I) Dicarbonyl Complexes》, and you may find the article in Inorganic Chemistry.Electric Literature of C20H14N4 The information in the text is summarized as follows:

The structure-properties relationship in a series of carbonyl rhenium(I) complexes based on substituted terpyridine ligands of general formula [Re(κxN-Rtpy)(CO)yL]n+ is explored by both exptl. and theor. methods. In these compounds, the terpyridine ligands adopt both bidentate (κ2N) and terdentate (κ3N) coordination modes associated with three or two carbonyls, resp. Conversion from the κ2N to the κ3N coordination mode leads to large changes in the absorption spectra and oxidation potentials due to destabilization of the HOMO level of each complex. The absorption profiles of the κ3N complexes cover the whole visible spectra with lower maxima around 700 nm, tailing out to 800 nm, while no emission is observed with Br- as the axial ligand L. When the axial ligand is modified from the native halide to pyridine or triphenylphosphine, the lowest absorption band is blue-shifted by 60 and 90 nm, resp. These cationic complexes are near-IR emitters with emission maxima between 840 and 950 nm for the pyridine compounds and 780-800 nm for the triphenylphosphine compounds Conversion from the κ2N to the κ3N coordination mode of the terpyridine ligand in Re(I) carbonyl complexes leads to major changes in their electronic properties. The absorption profiles of the κ3N complexes cover the whole visible spectra and can be finely tuned by changing the ancillary ligand L. For complexes with L = pyridine. PPh3, near-IR emission (780-950 nm) with unusually high quantum yields (0.02-0.7%) for this class of compounds is reported. After reading the article, we found that the author used 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3Electric Literature of C20H14N4)

4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The ring atoms in the pyridine molecule are sp2-hybridized. The nitrogen is involved in the π-bonding aromatic system using its unhybridized p orbital. Electric Literature of C20H14N4The lone pair is in an sp2 orbital, projecting outward from the ring in the same plane as the σ bonds.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

The author of 《Terpyridine-functionalized chemically cross-linked polyacrylamide hydrogel for white emission and multistimuli-responsive behaviour》 were Fan, Kaiqi; Wang, Xiaobo; Ma, Yongpeng; Yang, Haoran; Han, Guanglu; Zhou, Liming; Fang, Shaoming. And the article was published in New Journal of Chemistry in 2020. COA of Formula: C20H14N4 The author mentioned the following in the article:

A highly efficient and multifunctional white-emitting hydrogel was fabricated using a facile copolymerization process by introducing a hydrophilic terpyridine-based chromophore into a polyacrylamide network. White emission was obtained by a simple procedure for adjusting the concentration of the chromophore. The CIE 1931 chromaticity coordinates of white emission with 360 nm excitation were (0.349, 0.331). Exploiting the specific sensitivities of the terpyridyl group, the white emission was also highly sensitive to pH and metal ions. We envision this photoluminescent hydrogel as a versatile material for chem. and environmental sensing. In the experiment, the researchers used 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3COA of Formula: C20H14N4)

4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Several pyridine derivatives play important roles in biological systems. While its biosynthesis is not fully understood, nicotinic acid (vitamin B3) occurs in some bacteria, fungi, and mammals. COA of Formula: C20H14N4

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

The author of 《Self-assembled heterometallic complexes showing enhanced two-photon absorption and their distribution in living cells》 were Jiang, Qin; Yang, Xinda; Xiang, Pan; Dudek, Marta; Matczyszyn, Katarzyna; Samoc, Marek; Tian, Xiaohe; Zhang, Qiong; Luo, Yuhui; Wang, Daqi; Shi, Pengfei. And the article was published in New Journal of Chemistry in 2021. COA of Formula: C20H14N4 The author mentioned the following in the article:

Heterometallic binuclear Ru-Pt and trinuclear Zn-Pt complexes were prepared via self-assembly by attaching PtII-tpy (tpy = 2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine) onto the RuII-tpy and ZnII-bis(tpy) moiety. The visible absorption bands for Ru-Pt complexes are primarily due to RuII → tpy MLCT transitions with some overlap from PtII → tpy MLCT, while no MLCT transition is observed for the Zn-Pt complex. The emission intensity of the Ru-Pt complexes was improved relative to the mononuclear RuII precursor; however, the emission of Zn-Pt was decreased when compared with strongly emissive ZnII-bis(tpy). Z-scan results revealed relatively high two-photon absorption (TPA) cross sections σ2, with maximal values of 962 GM for Ru-Pt and 200 GM for Zn-Pt. All the heterometallic complexes localize preferably into lysosomes by confocal fluorescence imaging results, which also showed improved cell-free 1O2 quantum yield compared to their mononuclear precursor. The experimental process involved the reaction of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3COA of Formula: C20H14N4)

4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Several pyridine derivatives play important roles in biological systems. While its biosynthesis is not fully understood, nicotinic acid (vitamin B3) occurs in some bacteria, fungi, and mammals. COA of Formula: C20H14N4

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

The author of 《Multiple electrochemically accessible colour states in surface-confined metal-organic monolayers: stepwise embedding of individual metal centres》 were Laschuk, Nadia O.; Ahmad, Rana; Ebralidze, Iraklii I.; Poisson, Jade; Gaspari, Franco; Easton, E. Bradley; Zenkina, Olena V.. And the article was published in Materials Advances in 2021. Application In Synthesis of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine The author mentioned the following in the article:

Sequential covalent embedding of cobalt, osmium, and iron complexes of 4′-(pyridin-4-yl)-2,2′ :6′ ,2”- terpyridine to surface-enhanced supports pre-functionalized with a templating layer results in hetero-bimetallic (Os-Fe and Co-Fe) and hetero-trimetallic (Co-Os-Fe) monolayer materials. During sequential embedding, each subsequent metal complex deposits onto unoccupied sites of the templating layer leading to densely packed functional materials. Electrochem. and XPS results show that the packing d. of Fe(II) species on the surface of the resulting materials is higher than those of pre-deposited Co(II) and Os(II) isostructural complexes. Moreover, according to Raman spectroscopy results, Fe-containing mols. experience steric hindrance when anchored to sequentially deposited Os- or Co-Os materials. The oxidation states of the metal centers in these materials can be successively electrochem. changed resulting in distinct color-to-color transitions. Importantly, monolayer materials formed on the conductive surface-enhanced indium-tin-oxide support can operate as entire working electrodes, which, in combination with a polymer gel electrolyte and an indium tin oxide/glass counter electrode, result in two-electrode electrochromic devices (ECDs). Upon operation these devices demonstrate some deterioration of the change in optical d. (ΔOD), however, this deterioration is mostly due to gel electrolyte decomposition The nature of the material allows easy replacement of the electrolyte and the counter electrode. Re-assembly of Co-Fe ECD using a new gel electrolyte and an ITO-glass counter electrode results in almost complete ΔOD recuperation. In the experiment, the researchers used 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3Application In Synthesis of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine)

4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The ring atoms in the pyridine molecule are sp2-hybridized. The nitrogen is involved in the π-bonding aromatic system using its unhybridized p orbital. Application In Synthesis of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine Pyridine has a conjugated system of six π electrons that are delocalized over the ring.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Santos, Jonnatan J.; Toma, Sergio H.; Monezi, Natalia M.; Ando, Romulo A.; Corio, Paola; Araki, Koiti published their research in Inorganic Chemistry on August 5 ,2019. The article was titled 《Selecting the Mechanism of Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Effect using Shell Isolated Nanoparticles and an Oxo-Triruthenium Acetate Cluster Complex》.Recommanded Product: 112881-51-3 The article contains the following contents:

After >40 years, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) stills attract much attention from chemists, not only because of the synthesis of plasmonic nanostructures but also due to the several simultaneous mechanisms which still remain unclear. One of the possibilities for a better understanding of the SERS mechanisms is the use of suitable inorganic complexes. The use of inorganic complexes makes it possible to observe the 2 main SERS mechanisms (electromagnetic and chem.) and to observe the intensification of Raman scattering due to the resonance Raman effect. The observation of these mechanisms was possible using an unpublished and interesting complex with 2 oxo-triruthenium acetate clusters and an Fe bis(terpyridine) in its structure (7 metals) and which interacted with bare Au nanoparticles and shell-isolated Au nanoparticles (SHIN), with a 1 nm SiO2 shell. The use of SHIN allowed quenching the SERS chem. mechanism and led to a spectrum where Fe-terpyridine peaks are absent and only the modes related to [Ru3O] center were observed (due to enhancement by resonance Raman, SERRS); it can be said that the shell-isolated nanoparticles enhanced resonance Raman spectroscopy (SHINERRS) is observed This approach led to a perfect selection of SERS mechanisms never seen before with any other mol./complex. As can be seen in the UV-visible spectrum, this complex has a strong band around 700 nm, which suggests that SiO2 shell enhances only surface-enhanced resonance Raman scattering, a long-distance phenomenon, different from chem. enhancement (a short-distance phenomenon). Along with the Raman spectroscopy results, cyclic voltammetry, UV-visible spectroelectrochem., resonance Raman (using 568 and 676 nm lasers), and d. functional theory calculations of this new Ru cluster are presented. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3Recommanded Product: 112881-51-3)

4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The ring atoms in the pyridine molecule are sp2-hybridized. The nitrogen is involved in the π-bonding aromatic system using its unhybridized p orbital. Recommanded Product: 112881-51-3The lone pair is in an sp2 orbital, projecting outward from the ring in the same plane as the σ bonds.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem